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Is life insurance a good investment?

Do you feel you're too young or the insurance premiums will be too high? We answer a few of the most common questions about life insurance.

Different life goals require different protection needs. You may think it's not necessary to spend money on life insurance because of your age or because you haven’t started a family yet. You may even feel you don't need life insurance at all.

But is that really true? 

What is life insurance?

You're young, healthy and optimistic about the future. Fantastic! But here's the thing: unexpected events and accidents could happen to anyone at any time. 

This is where a life insurance policy comes in. This is a contract between you and the insurer to pay a lump sum to the policy's beneficiary upon your death. Some term plans may also offer optional covers such as accidental death and critical illness.

Life insurance prepares you for the future by taking the stress of the unexpected off your shoulders and minimising the possibility of financial burden on your family as well. An accident could affect your ability to work. Without an income stream and the right insurance coverage in place, you and your family's quality of life could suffer.

Even if you're not the main income earner of the family, being unable to work could negatively impact your overall household income. Taking care of the house, preparing meals, childcare – that's all value you bring to the family.

What are the premiums for life insurance?

Your premiums will depend on the type of life insurance you choose, and the amount of cover you want. There are many types of life insurance plans available, including term life (with or without maturity benefits); whole of life; retirement plans; and Unit-Linked Insurance Plans (ULIP).

Term insurance is one of the most popular insurance plans in India. It can be taken out for a set amount of time (10, 20, 30 years or more). It's also one of the least expensive insurance schemes to choose from.

An online premiums calculator can give you a good idea of what you would pay, based on your gender, age, policy term and frequency of payments.

How do you choose the best life insurance?

Let's take a look at the 3 types of life insurance policies that are suitable for younger insurers:
Features Term life policy Whole life policy Savings policy
Premium level
  • Lower
  • Premiums are adjusted based on the age  of the insured upon renewal
  • Medium range
  • Premiums remain unchanged during the coverage period
Higher
Premium payment period Fixed Could be 5, 10 or 25-year tenors Could be short or long, typically ranging from 1 year to 20 years
Protection period Renewable every few years Lifetime A specified duration
Coverage characteristics
  • Pure life insurance, typically with no savings element
  • Generally, the younger you are, the lower the premiums
Combines life insurance and savings policy elements
  • Provides some life protection but the focus is on savings
  • Some policies offer a guaranteed cash payment upon maturity, while some don't offer guaranteed returns
Let's take a look at the 3 types of life insurance policies that are suitable for younger insurers:
Features Premium level
Term life policy
  • Lower
  • Premiums are adjusted based on the age  of the insured upon renewal
Whole life policy
  • Medium range
  • Premiums remain unchanged during the coverage period
Savings policy Higher
Features Premium payment period
Term life policy Fixed
Whole life policy Could be 5, 10 or 25-year tenors
Savings policy Could be short or long, typically ranging from 1 year to 20 years
Features Protection period
Term life policy Renewable every few years
Whole life policy Lifetime
Savings policy A specified duration
Features Coverage characteristics
Term life policy
  • Pure life insurance, typically with no savings element
  • Generally, the younger you are, the lower the premiums
Whole life policy Combines life insurance and savings policy elements
Savings policy
  • Provides some life protection but the focus is on savings
  • Some policies offer a guaranteed cash payment upon maturity, while some don't offer guaranteed returns

Additionally, when you're deciding on life insurance, your first consideration should be how much protection coverage you'll need – not how much you'd want to pay. An insurance adviser can work with you to customise a coverage plan that suits your current life stage, budget and ultimate life goals.  

With term life policies, there are certain factors that can determine the premiums. These include your:

  • Age
  • Health status
  • Marital status
  • Gender

Female customers may even get special discounts on premiums. Generally, the younger you are, the lower the premiums you'll have to pay, so it's better to get insurance coverage while you're still young. And instead of making monthly instalments, you could choose the annual premium option. Usually, the total premium you would have to pay will be lower.

Should you invest in life insurance?

First, it's always a good idea to manage your risk by diversifying your investment portfolio. Some coverage policies may offer cash bonuses and dividends, which can be a good way to balance out risk exposure and diversify your investment portfolio.

Generally, the risk associated with investment-focused life insurance policies is lower than risk levels generated by investment products.

Second, relying only on investments may not be enough to generate a stable income for you and your family. When it comes to investing, a higher yield usually means higher risk. If you pass away without protection from a life insurance policy, the absence of a stable income stream might put your family in financial jeopardy.

Is it difficult to make a life insurance claim?

It's important to pay attention to the scope of coverage and exclusions in your policy provisions.

There are usually 2 types of life insurance claims:

  1. Death claims
  2. Maturity claims (when the policy reaches the end of its tenure)

The policyholder or beneficiary must carry out the claim settlement process. Please note that HSBC is a corporate agent and not an insurer. If you've taken out a policy through us, you can reach out to your Relationship Manager or go to the nearest HSBC India branch, where we can connect you with the insurance company for claim processing. 

If you've just started your career, it's normal to be focusing on your job and getting ahead. But it's equally important not to forget to plan for your future. The right coverage can protect you from life's unexpected events.

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Disclaimer

This article is brought to you by The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited, India (HSBC India). All information provided is for informational purposes only and is not intended to be construed as advice or an offer for any product or service. HSBC India is not liable for any informational errors, incompleteness, delays, or for any actions taken in reliance on information contained herein. HSBC India (IRDAI registration number CA0016), having its India corporate office at 52/60, M. G. Road, Fort, Mumbai - 400001, India, is a corporate agent of Bajaj Allianz General Insurance Company Limited and SBI General Insurance Company Limited for general insurance products and is a corporate agent of Canara HSBC Life Insurance Company Limited for life insurance products. HSBC India does not act as an insurer or underwrite the risks and does not accept any responsibility for any decision made by the insurers.